Thursday April 18, 2024

3.3.4 Gift Annuity Documents

Gift Annuity Documents

Federal and State Compliance:   An annuity contract is an agreement between the charity and the donor.

Form Annuity Agreements
Document State Law:   Document State Law is quite significant.

Federal and State Compliance

An annuity contract is an agreement between the charity and the donor. There is no required federal form. However, as a result of federal and state regulatory requirements, there are several provisions that should be included in all gift annuity documents.

  1. Contract Number. For compliance with some state regulatory requirements and appropriate record keeping, each gift annuity agreement should have a unique number.
  2. Parties. The donor or donors and the charity, with their addresses, cities, states and ZIP codes should be listed.
  3. Property. A brief description of the property and value should be included. In most cases, it is appropriate to describe the property in an attached schedule A. This additional description is essential for any property other than cash.
  4. Annuity Payout. The annuity payout should be specified. If the annuity is paid monthly, quarterly or semiannually, the respective payment schedule should be listed. If there is a pro-rata payment for a first partial period, that amount and the first payout date must be specified. It is permissible to allow the obligation to make annuity payments to lapse with the last payment prior to the death of the annuitant. If this provision is desired, it should be included in this section.
  5. Birth dates, addresses and Social Security numbers must be included. The annuitants (who may be different from the donor or donors) must be listed, together with their addresses, birth dates and Social Security numbers. This information will be required for submission of Federal Tax Form 1099R each year.
  6. Annuity Provisions. The contract should state that it is irrevocable and nonassignable, except to the issuing charity. For a two-life contract, the donors may reserve a right of revocation. This right of revocation precludes reporting a gift of the income interest to the second annuitant at the time the gift annuity is funded. Since some states limit this right to a testamentary right only, most charities issuing gift annuities on a national basis will include only a testamentary power of revocation.
  7. Any particular provisions with respect to the payment, the address of the annuitants or other matters should be listed.
  8. The states may require specific disclosures or language. The majority of the states now require specific regulatory language in gift annuity contracts.
  9. The signature block should specify the names and dates for signature by the donors and an officer of the charity. The charity will normally sign the agreement and accept the annuity contract after the donors have signed.

Form Annuity Agreements


Immediate Gift Annuity - One Life

Immediate Gift Annuity - Separate Property, Two Lives

Immediate Gift Annuity - Joint Property, Two Lives

Deferred Gift Annuity - One Life

Deferred Gift Annuity - Separate Property, Two Lives

Deferred Gift Annuity - Joint Property, Two Lives

Deferred Gift Annuity - Joint Property, Two Lives, Flexible

Gift Annuity Document State Law


Document State Law is quite significant. Many states require specific language and, in some cases, specific investments for gift annuity reserve funds. When the state is selected, Crescendo will include in the trust document specific provisions that may be required by that state.

Approximately one-half of the states now have provisions for regulation of gift annuities. Since the charity and the annuitants frequently are in two different states, the question arises as to which state law to select for the gift annuity contract. Many states have specific required language for the gift annuity agreement. The regulators in these states take the position that annuitants in their states must follow their state guidelines when a gift annuity is purchased by or for a person from that state. The possibilities and the recommended choice of state law are as follows:

Non-regulated/Non-regulated. Charity is in a non-regulated state and annuitant is in a non-regulated state. Since both are in non-regulated states, the charity will select the law of its state.

Regulated/Non-regulated. Charity is in a regulated state and annuitant is in that state or a non-regulated state. In this circumstance, the charity once again will select the law of its state.

Non-regulated/Regulated. Charity is in a non-regulated state and annuitant lives in a regulated state. Since the insurance commissioners take the position that all annuitants who are residents of their state should acquire gift annuities in compliance with the laws of that state, the state of residence of the annuitant must be selected. Exception: Based upon advice of their legal counsel, some charities choose not to register in all regulated states. This practice is not recommended and could subject the charity to legal action by state regulators. If a charity chooses not to register in a regulated state, but issues a gift annuity to an annuitant from that state, the usual practice is to select the law of the state of the charity.

Regulated/Regulated. Charity is in a regulated state and the annuitant is in a regulated state. Once again, since the insurance commissioner of the annuitant's state will expect the annuity agreement to comply with that state law, select the law of the annuitant's state. Exception: Based upon advice of their legal counsel, some charities choose not to register in all regulated states. This practice is not recommended and could subject the charity to legal action by state regulators. If a charity chooses not to register in a regulated state, but issues a gift annuity to an annuitant from that state, the usual practice is to select the law of the state of the charity.

The gift annuity document can be accessed on the document tab inside the Current (Program 53) & Deferred (Program 55) Gift Annuity proposals. Note: all fields must be filled out in order to access the Gift Annuity document.


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